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Knowledge is one of the most powerful tools in pest management.
The Head Louse Life Cycle
Head lice develop through three stages:
- Nit (egg)
- Nymph (young louse)
- Adult louse
Because nits are firmly attached to the hair shaft, they can survive initial treatments if not removed properly. Understanding this cycle is essential for preventing reinfestation.
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How Lice Spread
Contrary to popular belief, lice cannot jump or fly.
They spread primarily through:
- Direct head-to-head contact
- Sharing hairbrushes, hats, scarves, or hair accessories
Teaching children about these transmission methods can significantly reduce the risk of future outbreaks.
Nits vs. Dandruff: Know the Difference
Many parents mistake dandruff for lice eggs.
Nits:
- Oval-shaped
- Firmly attached to hair shafts
- Difficult to remove
Dandruff:
- Flaky
- Easily brushed away
- Not attached to hair
Making the correct distinction prevents unnecessary treatments and worry.
Managing a Lice Outbreak at Home
See more on the next page to continue reading →
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